The story of Noah and the flood is one of the
best known and fascinating narratives in the Old Testament. Not only is it a
gripping saga about a family trying to survive a devastating natural disaster
in an ark filled with animals, it is also a tale about the destructive power of
sin and God’s desire to save us.
The book of Genesis tells us that, when God saw
the wickedness on the earth, “[He] was sorry that he had made humankind....”
(Gen 6:6). These words sound harsh to us today; however, God does not utter
them out of anger and contempt. Rather, He says them out of profound grief. The
people whom He breathed His own life into and created to be “very good” had
turned out to be wicked. God is saddened by the sinfulness of His people.
This story gives us some insight into how sin
offends God. Our Heavenly Father is all good and He created us to be good also.
However, when we sin, we reject the goodness God placed within us and choose
something less. To use a very mundane example, imagine putting our time and
effort into cooking a meal and it ends up getting burned. It would be natural
for us to feel disappointed that it did not turn out to be as delicious as we
imagined. In much the same way, we disappoint God when we are not the good and
holy people He created us to be.
Because sin offends God who is “all good and
deserving of all our love”, it warrants punishment. In civil society, when laws
are broken, a fine or jail sentence is
handed out to restore justice. Just so, when God’s commandments are broken, a
punishment must be inflicted to bring the evil doing to an end so that no one
else may be harmed. In the story from Genesis, that punishment comes in the
form of a devastating flood.
However, the story does not end with sin and
punishment. For all the terror and destruction the flood inflicted on earth,
the point of the story is that God wants to save us, not punish us. For that
reason, He commanded Noah to build the ark to protect his family and to give
His creation a fresh start. When the waters recede, He makes a covenant - that
is, a sacred promise - that He will never destroy His creation again. God makes
that promise on His own initiative because He wants a relationship with the
people He created. In the end, God is willing to put aside His right to punish
us so that He can loves us and be loved
by us in return.
The ultimate sign of God’s desire to save us
comes in the person of Jesus Christ. He took upon Himself the sins of the world
and endured the punishment we deserve by dying on the cross. Any good works or
any penance we might perform over a lifetime could never begin to make up for
the offense against God that only one of our sins causes. However, because
Jesus never sinned, His offering on the cross is pure. Also, because as God,
Jesus is infinite, the blood He shed on the cross can be extended to all people
who ever lived and ever will live. It can never be used up. There will never be
a point where the wickedness of humanity will exhaust all the forgiveness that
flows from the cross of Jesus Christ.
The forgiveness of sin, therefore, comes through
Jesus Christ. He has paid the price of salvation for us, a price that we could
never have paid on our own. Because of the cross, sin has no more power over
us. It has no claim on us. And, just as new life and a new creation followed
the flood, so new life and a new creation flow from the cross of Jesus Christ.
Because He rose from the dead, Jesus not only conquers sin but the ultimate
punishment, death. Not only are we offered the forgiveness of our sins through
the cross but everlasting life with God in heaven.
How are the graces and merits of Jesus’ death on
the cross applied to us? How do we get credit for what Jesus has done? Through
baptism. Saint Peter makes this clear in today’s second reading. Just as God
saved Noah and his family from the waters of the flood, so we are saved through
the waters of baptism. At our baptism, the death and resurrection of Jesus was
applied to us. Our sins were forgiven and we were given faith through the Holy
Spirit which makes us children of God and empowers us to live good and holy
lives. The new creation and new life of the cross and resurrection of Jesus
flow to us through the waters of baptism.
However, baptism is not magic. We have to live
out the victory of Jesus over sin and death in our everyday choices. We have to
reflect in our character and in our actions the goodness and holiness which is
fitting of a child of God. Like Jesus, we have to struggle against temptation.
In the face of injustice, we have to right wrongs and protect the vulnerable.
We have to serve others with the power that God gives us. Ultimately, baptism
is not a one-time event but a lifestyle in which we place ourselves in God’s
hands and commit to doing His will.
We no longer have to fear punishment. We do not
have to be defeated by sin. We do not have to despair because of the shortness
of our lives on earth. Sin and death have been defeated on the cross.
Everlasting life is offered to us through the resurrection of Jesus. This
everlasting life which is ours through baptism is not something we will reach
only at the end of our lives. It is a power which is at our disposal even now
to defeat temptation, to fight injustice and to do good. It is simply a matter
of drawing on it when we need it. Then we will be truly living out our baptism
and experiencing the victory of Jesus every day.
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